Bismarck's War: The Franco-Prussian War and the Making of Modern Europe

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Württemberg (1873), "Königliche Orden", Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreichs Württemberg, Stuttgart, p. 35, archived from the original on 12 July 2021 , retrieved 19 August 2019 {{ citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link) Oldenburg, Staat (1872–1873), "Der Großherzogliche Haus-und Verdienst Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Großherzogtums Oldenburg: für das Jahr 1872/73, Oldenburg, p. 33, archived from the original on 8 March 2021 , retrieved 19 August 2019 {{ citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link) A Veteran Diplomat (27 September 1908). "The "Mediatized" – or the "High Nobility" of Europe; Consisting of Something Like Fifty families Which Enjoyed Petty Sovereignty Before the Holy Roman Empire's Overthrow, They Still Exercise Certain Special Privileges Mixed with Unusual Restrictions". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014 . Retrieved 11 February 2017. Caballeros de la insigne orden del toisón de oro". Guía Oficial de España (in Spanish). 1887. p.146. Archived from the original on 22 December 2019 . Retrieved 21 March 2019.

Bismarck’s War’ Review: A Fast But Fateful Fight - WSJ ‘Bismarck’s War’ Review: A Fast But Fateful Fight - WSJ

Wetzel, David (2012). A Duel of Nations: Germany, France, and the Diplomacy of the War of 1870–1871. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-29134-1. Ballard, Robert D. (2008). Archaeological Oceanography. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-12940-2. Well before this, it was apparent that a German victory was only a matter of time – and that the balance of power in Europe had shifted dramatically. Germany’s new ‘Great Power’ status was emphasised by the proclamation of Wilhelm I of Prussia as Kaiser Wilhelm I of the new Deutsches Kaiserreich (German Empire) in the Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles on 18 January 1871. Garzke, William H. & Dulin, Robert O. (1985). Battleships: Axis and Neutral Battleships in World War II. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-87021-101-0.SK stands for Schiffskanone (ship's gun), C/34 stands for Construktionsjahr (design year) 1934, and L/52 denotes the Länge (length) of the gun in terms of calibres, meaning that the length of the gun barrel is 52 times greater than the caliber (internal diameter) of the gun barrel. [12] Boundless World History. Authored by: Boundless. Located at: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-worldhistory/. License: CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike Großherzogliche Orden", Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden, Karlsruhe, 1873, p. 61, archived from the original on 3 February 2021 , retrieved 21 November 2019 {{ citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)

Otto von Bismarck - Wikipedia

Stern, Fritz (1979). Gold and Iron: Bismark, Bleichroder, and the Building of the German Empire. Vintage. ISBN 978-0-394-74034-8.Gröner, Erich (1990). German Warships: 1815–1945. Vol.I: Major Surface Vessels. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-87021-790-6. He warned of the imminent possibility that Germany will have to fight on two fronts; he spoke of the desire for peace; then he set forth the Balkan case for war and demonstrated its futility: PDF) (in Japanese). 明治聖徳記念学会紀要. p.143. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 March 2021 . Retrieved 17 August 2020.